• DAY1SVR: Day 1 Convective Outlook Resent 1

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Wed Aug 13 16:47:27 2025
    ACUS01 KWNS 131646
    SWODY1
    SPC AC 131646

    Day 1 Convective Outlook RESENT 1
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    1146 AM CDT Wed Aug 13 2025

    Valid 131630Z - 141200Z

    ...THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS PARTS OF
    SOUTH DAKOTA AND NORTH-CENTRAL NEBRASKA...

    ...SUMMARY...
    Scattered severe wind gusts and isolated large hail may occur across
    parts of the northern/central Plains this evening and overnight.
    Thunderstorms across portions of the Northeast and Mid-Atlantic may
    produce occasional damaging winds this afternoon.

    ...Northern/Central Plains...
    Recent satellite imagery shows a low-amplitude shortwave trough
    moving through southwest MT. This shortwave is forecast to continue
    eastward along the MT/WY border vicinity today, before continuing
    through the Dakotas/NE tonight. The airmass preceding this shortwave
    across southeast MT/northeast WY is relatively dry, with dewpoints
    currently in the low to mid 50s. Greater low-level moisture is in
    place farther east, with dewpoints increasing into the low 60s
    across south-central SD and north-central NE. Southerly low-level
    flow is anticipated throughout the day, helping to offset some of
    the mixing expected amid strong diurnal heating. This should result
    in a modestly moist, deeply mixed airmass across the southeast
    MT/northeast WY/western SD vicinity by the late afternoon when the
    forcing for ascent attendant to the approaching shortwave reaches
    the region. This modest large-scale ascent show work in tandem with
    robust daytime heating and localized orographic effects near the
    Black Hills to initiate thunderstorms.

    High-based storms are anticipated initially, which could result in
    strong outflow with any more mature storms. A few instances of hail
    as possible as well. Greater low-level moisture and buoyancy will be
    in place farther east (i.e. into more of western/central SD), which
    will combine with persistent large-scale forcing for ascent and a
    strengthening low-level jet to support upscale growth into a
    convective line. This should foster a continued threat for damaging
    gusts into south-central SD and far north-central NE this evening.
    The threat should diminish with eastern extent given nocturnal
    stabilization and increasing convective inhibition.

    ...Northeast/Mid-Atlantic...
    Dewpoints currently range from the low 70s over the northern
    Mid-Atlantic into the low 60s across northern NH/VT. Thunderstorms
    are already developing within this moist and moderately buoyant
    airmass as large-scale ascent attendant to upper troughing advancing
    eastward over Ontario/Quebec glances the region. Deep-layer vertical
    shear is expected to remain weak throughout the day (i.e. effective
    bulk shear generally less than 25 kt), which should limit overall
    storm strength and organization. Even so, steep low-level lapse
    rates could aid in the development of occasionally damaging gusts
    with any of the deeper convective cores. Greater buoyancy could
    result in a relatively higher probability for damaging gusts from
    the NY Hudson Valley into eastern PA/NJ. Refer to recently issued
    MCD #1938 for additional information.

    ..Mosier/Squitieri.. 08/13/2025





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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Wed Aug 13 20:14:00 2025
    ACUS01 KWNS 132012
    SWODY1
    SPC AC 132012

    Day 1 Convective Outlook RESENT 1
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0312 PM CDT Wed Aug 13 2025

    Valid 132000Z - 141200Z

    ...THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS PARTS OF
    SOUTH DAKOTA AND NORTH-CENTRAL NEBRASKA...

    ...SUMMARY...
    Scattered severe wind gusts and isolated large hail may occur across
    parts of the northern/central Plains this evening and overnight.
    Thunderstorms across portions of the Northeast and Mid-Atlantic may
    produce occasional damaging winds this afternoon.

    ...20Z Update...
    The western portion of the Marginal Risk area in the Mid-Atlantic
    was trimmed, where convective overturning and cloud debris should
    generally limit the severe risk. Farther west, the Marginal Risk was
    expanded slightly northward into southwestern ND. Recent
    high-resolution guidance is in relatively good agreement, depicting
    a cluster of high-based storms evolving in an environment
    characterized by weak-moderate surface-based buoyancy and 30-40 kt
    of effective shear. Severe wind gusts and isolated large hail will
    be possible with these storms. For details on the near-term severe
    risk in the northern Plains, see MCD #1939.

    ..Weinman.. 08/13/2025

    .PREV DISCUSSION... /ISSUED 1146 AM CDT Wed Aug 13 2025/

    ...Northern/Central Plains...
    Recent satellite imagery shows a low-amplitude shortwave trough
    moving through southwest MT. This shortwave is forecast to continue
    eastward along the MT/WY border vicinity today, before continuing
    through the Dakotas/NE tonight. The airmass preceding this shortwave
    across southeast MT/northeast WY is relatively dry, with dewpoints
    currently in the low to mid 50s. Greater low-level moisture is in
    place farther east, with dewpoints increasing into the low 60s
    across south-central SD and north-central NE. Southerly low-level
    flow is anticipated throughout the day, helping to offset some of
    the mixing expected amid strong diurnal heating. This should result
    in a modestly moist, deeply mixed airmass across the southeast
    MT/northeast WY/western SD vicinity by the late afternoon when the
    forcing for ascent attendant to the approaching shortwave reaches
    the region. This modest large-scale ascent show work in tandem with
    robust daytime heating and localized orographic effects near the
    Black Hills to initiate thunderstorms.

    High-based storms are anticipated initially, which could result in
    strong outflow with any more mature storms. A few instances of hail
    as possible as well. Greater low-level moisture and buoyancy will be
    in place farther east (i.e. into more of western/central SD), which
    will combine with persistent large-scale forcing for ascent and a
    strengthening low-level jet to support upscale growth into a
    convective line. This should foster a continued threat for damaging
    gusts into south-central SD and far north-central NE this evening.
    The threat should diminish with eastern extent given nocturnal
    stabilization and increasing convective inhibition.

    ...Northeast/Mid-Atlantic...
    Dewpoints currently range from the low 70s over the northern
    Mid-Atlantic into the low 60s across northern NH/VT. Thunderstorms
    are already developing within this moist and moderately buoyant
    airmass as large-scale ascent attendant to upper troughing advancing
    eastward over Ontario/Quebec glances the region. Deep-layer vertical
    shear is expected to remain weak throughout the day (i.e. effective
    bulk shear generally less than 25 kt), which should limit overall
    storm strength and organization. Even so, steep low-level lapse
    rates could aid in the development of occasionally damaging gusts
    with any of the deeper convective cores. Greater buoyancy could
    result in a relatively higher probability for damaging gusts from
    the NY Hudson Valley into eastern PA/NJ. Refer to recently issued
    MCD #1938 for additional information.





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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Wed Aug 20 13:39:33 2025
    ACUS01 KWNS 201339
    SWODY1
    SPC AC 201338

    Day 1 Convective Outlook RESENT 1
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0838 AM CDT Wed Aug 20 2025

    Valid 201300Z - 211200Z

    ...THERE IS A MARGINAL RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS PARTS OF
    TEXAS/DEEP SOUTH AND NORTHERN PLAINS...

    ...SUMMARY...
    Scattered thunderstorms from Texas across the Lower Mississippi
    Valley and Gulf Coast states may pose a risk for localized damaging
    wind gusts this afternoon and evening. Isolated severe thunderstorms
    may also occur across eastern Montana and northern North Dakota.

    ...Texas to Lower Mississippi Valley/Gulf Coast States...
    A convectively augmented effective front will continue to progress
    southward, southward-shifting the potential for microburst-related
    wind damage regionally. Diurnal heating of a moist boundary layer
    will result in a moderately to strongly unstable and weakly capped
    airmass by afternoon, with the strongest buoyancy (2500+ J/kg
    MLCAPE) expected across central/east Texas east-northeastward to Mississippi/western Alabama/southern Tennessee. Some small-scale
    clusters may evolve, but weak vertical shear will otherwise tend to
    keep the overall pulse-type damaging wind potential very isolated.

    ...Northern Plains...
    The region will be influenced by late-day/nighttime height falls as
    a shortwave trough emerges eastward from the Canadian Rockies, with
    an eastward-advancing cold front moving across eastern Montana into
    North Dakota tonight. A narrow corridor of moderate to large
    buoyancy is expected along/ahead of the surface cold front, and near
    a pre-frontal surface trough. Beneath a plume of warm elevated
    mixed-layer air, mid/upper-level support for the initiation of
    boundary-layer based thunderstorm development is forecast to
    generally remain north of the international border.

    One exception may be in the post-frontal environment across eastern
    Montana. The environment would be conducive to a few severe storms
    capable of hail/wind. While the risk for severe thunderstorms
    appears largely conditional into North Dakota where stronger
    destabilization is expected, isolated deeper convective development
    is plausible across northwestern North Dakota in proximity to the
    surface low/front late this afternoon, and more so this evening.
    Should this occur, forecast soundings indicate the environment would
    support isolated supercell development and related severe-weather
    risks.

    ..Guyer/Marsh.. 08/20/2025

    $$

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