• =?UTF-8?B?8J+HpvCfh7o=?= Navy Ship Causes Internet Outage In Parts Of=?UTF-8?B?8J+Hs/Cfh78=?=

    From Lawrence D'Oliveiro@ldo@nz.invalid to comp.misc,nz.general on Sat Jun 7 07:33:28 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.misc

    So this Aussie Navy ship that was visiting us lately was putting out
    enough power in its navigation radar to cause interference to internet
    users and radio reception across a significant part of the country.

    <https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/australian-navy-ship-hmas-canberra-causes-internet-outage-in-parts-of-nz/EGBPRF5D5NAURF6LTPCXXFWN5Y/>

    Quote from an official:

    “Some spectrum bands are free of charge and available for anyone
    to use – such as the shared spectrum bands for Wi-Fi and
    Bluetooth,” said Dan O’Grady, the ministry’s manager of radio
    spectrum policy and planning.

    “The interference that occurred on Wednesday was in one of these
    shared bands.”

    But those shared bands are not a complete free-for-all: there are
    supposed to be limits to the power that transmitters are allowed to
    have, precisely to avoid this sort of interference.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Tony@lizandtony@orcon.net.nz to comp.misc,nz.general on Sat Jun 7 08:02:46 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.misc

    Lawrence D'Oliveiro <ldo@nz.invalid> wrote:
    So this Aussie Navy ship that was visiting us lately was putting out
    enough power in its navigation radar to cause interference to internet
    users and radio reception across a significant part of the country.

    <https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/australian-navy-ship-hmas-canberra-causes-internet-outage-in-parts-of-nz/EGBPRF5D5NAURF6LTPCXXFWN5Y/>

    Quote from an official:

    “Some spectrum bands are free of charge and available for anyone
    to use – such as the shared spectrum bands for Wi-Fi and
    Bluetooth,” said Dan O’Grady, the ministry’s manager of radio
    spectrum policy and planning.

    “The interference that occurred on Wednesday was in one of these
    shared bands.”

    But those shared bands are not a complete free-for-all: there are
    supposed to be limits to the power that transmitters are allowed to
    have, precisely to avoid this sort of interference.
    Not to the military. How naive of you.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Rich80105@Rich80105@hotmail.com to comp.misc,nz.general on Sun Jun 8 14:21:00 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.misc

    On Sat, 7 Jun 2025 08:02:46 -0000 (UTC), Tony
    <lizandtony@orcon.net.nz> wrote:

    Lawrence D'Oliveiro <ldo@nz.invalid> wrote:
    So this Aussie Navy ship that was visiting us lately was putting out
    enough power in its navigation radar to cause interference to internet >>users and radio reception across a significant part of the country.
    <https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/australian-navy-ship-hmas-canberra-causes-internet-outage-in-parts-of-nz/EGBPRF5D5NAURF6LTPCXXFWN5Y/>

    Quote from an official:

    “Some spectrum bands are free of charge and available for anyone
    to use – such as the shared spectrum bands for Wi-Fi and
    Bluetooth,? said Dan O’Grady, the ministry’s manager of radio
    spectrum policy and planning.

    “The interference that occurred on Wednesday was in one of these
    shared bands.?

    But those shared bands are not a complete free-for-all: there are
    supposed to be limits to the power that transmitters are allowed to
    have, precisely to avoid this sort of interference.
    Not to the military. How naive of you.

    You appear to believe that we are at war with Australia, Tony - I can
    assure you that is not the case. The Australian Navy ship caused the
    disruption when approaching Wellington, and adjusted frequencies to
    rectify the problem - although many found that setups for coverage
    required some work to reconnect. Lawrence is correct that there are
    supposed to be limits on usage - and the fact that they were able to
    move to other spectrum bands suggests that a mistake was made.

    It is possible that our free spectrum bands differ from those in
    Australia, but all ships approaching New Zealand waters should be
    aware of frequencies they should use. Let us hope that it requires the
    close attention of our Defence Minister for as long as possible . . .
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Tony@lizandtony@orcon.net.nz to comp.misc,nz.general on Sun Jun 8 02:55:26 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.misc

    Rich80105 <Rich80105@hotmail.com> wrote:
    On Sat, 7 Jun 2025 08:02:46 -0000 (UTC), Tony
    <lizandtony@orcon.net.nz> wrote:

    Lawrence D'Oliveiro <ldo@nz.invalid> wrote:
    So this Aussie Navy ship that was visiting us lately was putting out >>>enough power in its navigation radar to cause interference to internet >>>users and radio reception across a significant part of the country.
    <https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/australian-navy-ship-hmas-canberra-causes-internet-outage-in-parts-of-nz/EGBPRF5D5NAURF6LTPCXXFWN5Y/>

    Quote from an official:

    “Some spectrum bands are free of charge and available for anyone
    to use – such as the shared spectrum bands for Wi-Fi and
    Bluetooth,? said Dan O’Grady, the ministry’s manager of radio
    spectrum policy and planning.

    “The interference that occurred on Wednesday was in one of these
    shared bands.?

    But those shared bands are not a complete free-for-all: there are >>>supposed to be limits to the power that transmitters are allowed to
    have, precisely to avoid this sort of interference.
    Not to the military. How naive of you.

    You appear to believe that we are at war with Australia, Tony - I can
    assure you that is not the case.

    Your sarcasm is almost as annoyoing as your stupidity.


    The Australian Navy ship caused the
    disruption when approaching Wellington, and adjusted frequencies to
    rectify the problem

    Only after being asked to, it is normal practice to turn off the high power radar when close to friendly ports - they omitted to do that.

    - although many found that setups for coverage
    required some work to reconnect. Lawrence is correct that there are
    supposed to be limits on usage - and the fact that they were able to
    move to other spectrum bands suggests that a mistake was made.
    Obviously.

    It is possible that our free spectrum bands differ from those in
    Australia, but all ships approaching New Zealand waters should be
    aware of frequencies they should use. Let us hope that it requires the
    close attention of our Defence Minister for as long as possible . . .
    A masterful statement of the bleeding obvious. If you have nothing to add why post?

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From kludge@kludge@panix.com (Scott Dorsey) to comp.misc,nz.general on Sun Jun 8 12:39:49 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.misc

    Lawrence D'Oliveiro <ldo@nz.invalid> wrote:

    <https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/australian-navy-ship-hmas-canberra-causes-internet-outage-in-parts-of-nz/EGBPRF5D5NAURF6LTPCXXFWN5Y/>

    Quote from an official:

    “Some spectrum bands are free of charge and available for anyone
    to use – such as the shared spectrum bands for Wi-Fi and
    Bluetooth,” said Dan O’Grady, the ministry’s manager of radio
    spectrum policy and planning.

    “The interference that occurred on Wednesday was in one of these
    shared bands.”

    But those shared bands are not a complete free-for-all: there are
    supposed to be limits to the power that transmitters are allowed to
    have, precisely to avoid this sort of interference.

    Yes, but the ISM bands are dumping grounds for trash in both the US and the
    UK, and users operating ISM devices under Part 18 should have no expectation
    of reliability.

    The ISM bands were located in places that nobody wanted for any other uses,
    and they are generally not very desirable spectrum. Part of why the 2.4 GHz band is undesirable is that both the military and US civilian aviation
    folks have high powered radars above and below that band.

    http://www.panix.com/~kludge/2.75ghz.gif

    And this is fine... except that a lot of consumer devices that use ISM frequencies are cost-engineered to be so cheap that they don't really
    perform very well, and strong sources on nearby frequencies cause the
    receivers to go deaf. Most people are not going to spend a penny more on
    a wifi device to get better RF performance.

    Another thing that happens is that.... while the US Army is extremely good about coordinating frequencies with other organizations and making sure
    they aren't causing interference (because interference provides intelligence
    to the enemy too).... the US Navy is used to being able to just turn stuff
    on or off willy-nilly without regard to other users because they are used to being in the middle of the ocean. I live near Norfolk and we frequently
    have issues with shared frequencies because nobody on that ship in port bothered to call the base frequency coordinator before turning something on.

    I don't know if the Aussies are as bad as the Americans but I would not be surprised.

    Summary:

    1. People trying to use junk spectrum in ways it was never intended for.
    2. People buying cheap equipment with poor RF performance.
    3. (Possibly) Navy radarmen not doing the right paperwork.

    --scott
    --
    "C'est un Nagra. C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis."
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Lawrence D'Oliveiro@ldo@nz.invalid to comp.misc,nz.general on Sun Jun 8 21:38:41 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.misc

    On Sun, 8 Jun 2025 12:39:49 -0400 (EDT), Scott Dorsey wrote:

    Part of why the 2.4 GHz band is undesirable is that both the military
    and US civilian aviation folks have high powered radars above and below
    that band.

    Also ... microwave ovens.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Lawrence D'Oliveiro@ldo@nz.invalid to comp.misc,nz.general on Mon Jun 9 01:46:02 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.misc

    On Sat, 7 Jun 2025 07:33:28 -0000 (UTC), I wrote:

    So this Aussie Navy ship that was visiting us lately was putting out
    enough power in its navigation radar to cause interference to internet
    users and radio reception across a significant part of the country.

    This followup report <https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/australian-warship-hmas-canberra-disrupts-internet-in-taranaki-and-marlborough-pm-luxon-seeks-answers/UOILEQLSFNGFBOVGEBE4453WXI/>
    says the interference happened specifically on the 5GHz band.

    And there is this interesting bit:

    The interference triggered in-built switches in the devices that
    caused them to go offline, ABC News reported – a safety precaution
    to prevent wireless signals interfering with radar systems in New
    Zealand’s airspace.

    So there are safety cutoffs inside (at least some of) your wi-fi
    appliances, so if radars encroach into a band they’re not supposed to
    be using, you get pushed aside?
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Lawrence D'Oliveiro@ldo@nz.invalid to comp.misc,nz.general on Mon Jun 9 04:08:44 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.misc

    On Mon, 9 Jun 2025 01:46:02 -0000 (UTC), I wrote:

    So there are safety cutoffs inside (at least some of) your wi-fi
    appliances, so if radars encroach into a band they’re not supposed to be using, you get pushed aside?

    Or maybe not. This other report <https://www.stuff.co.nz/nz-news/360717175/government-doesnt-really-know-whats-going-rural-isp-boss-after-warship-blocked-signals>
    talks about systems used by ISPs:

    Harrison said the systems acted as expected - to "vacate channels"
    for military or aviation radar. But he said internet and phone
    providers had been asking for years for the spectrum to be
    increased so different groups were not forced to share
    frequencies.

    That doesn’t sound like unlicensed spectrum to me.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From kludge@kludge@panix.com (Scott Dorsey) to comp.misc,nz.general on Mon Jun 9 20:45:52 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.misc

    Lawrence D'Oliveiro <ldo@nz.invalid> wrote:
    On Sun, 8 Jun 2025 12:39:49 -0400 (EDT), Scott Dorsey wrote:

    Part of why the 2.4 GHz band is undesirable is that both the military
    and US civilian aviation folks have high powered radars above and below
    that band.

    Also ... microwave ovens.

    No, microwave ovens are right in the middle of that band. That's what it's for. It's a dumping ground for unlicensed trash emissions. The microwave ovens and plywood heating machines were there long before the wifi users
    were.
    --scott
    --
    "C'est un Nagra. C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis."
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2